Abstract

Urban Communities as Organizational Junkyards*

Dan Ryan
Mills College

 
This paper extends the idea of communities as organizational junkyards that was introduced in an earlier piece.  The motivating question is : what kind of a thing is a community for the doing of community improvement programs?  Urban communities have long been treated as “test tubes” for new ideas about intervening to ameliorate the effects of social problems.  Even though this imagery has become less popular and experts believe they have learned from the successes and failures of past programs, the underlying logic of communities as objects of intervention remains common.  This paper argues that urban communities are littered with the social organizational debris of decades of programs.  Several forms of organizational debris are described and some implications for understanding communities as arenas for intervention are discussed.

* Originally presented at  ASA Annual Meetings, San Francisco, CA, August 1998